what is enrolled agent

The enrolled agent course offers a wide range of services to clients, quite close to the level of a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) and lawyer. However, they do not require the permission of the state board or any license from them to operate. Enrolled agents (EAs) are tax professionals authorized to represent taxpayers before the IRS. They’re specifically focused on taxes, which also means they’re often an excellent choice to prepare your taxes.

what is enrolled agent

What’s the difference between an enrolled agent vs a tax attorney or a CPA?

  • This means that we’re able to assign the best person, or people, for your individual case, without you having to worry about whether you’ve gone to the right professional.
  • The IRS does not have specific educational prerequisites in place, so EAs may not have a college degree or formal secondary education.
  • Enrolled agents can get paid to prepare a tax return in several different ways.
  • The IRS claims that a paid return preparer looked at more than half of the 150 million individual returns filed in 2015.
  • The enrolled agent profession dates back to 1884 when, after questionable claims had been presented for Civil War losses, Congress acted to regulate persons who represented citizens in their dealings with the U.S.
  • The test is not offered during the annual blackout period in March and April.

Enrolled agents first appeared in 1884 due to issues arising with Civil income statement War loss claims. An Enrolled Agent is a competent and knowledgeable tax professional who is authorized by the U.S. Department of the Treasury to represent taxpayers before the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). Enrolled agents must pass a rigorous exam that covers general tax issues, ethics, practicing before the IRS, and more.

Financial planning or budgeting

No restrictions are placed upon which taxpayers EAs can represent, what tax issues they can handle, or in which IRS offices or states they can represent clients. Therefore, the girl is dependent on Car Dealership Accounting the taxpayer and needs coverage for expenses related to tuition fees and hostel stay. However, the student is eligible for a scholarship on her tuition fees.

what is enrolled agent

Information about enrolled agents

You don’t want them inflating your refund by claiming tax deductions or credits you don’t qualify for in order to boost their fee. So, it’s often hard to predict the amount you’ll pay until you speak with an enrolled agent you’re thinking about hiring. For instance, in-person tax preparation might be more expensive than virtual or online services.

what is enrolled agent

Education Callout Image

Only attorneys and individuals who have passed the “Tax Court Exam For Non-Attorneys” are authorized to argue cases before Tax Court. As for occupational duties, enrolled agents are empowered to represent American taxpayers before the IRS on matters such as collections, tax appeals, audits, and any other tax issues. Let’s assume that John has already cleared his EA exam and has experience in tax-related research, consulting, and preparation. He has a very detailed knowledge of tax-related regulations and can communicate very well with his clients to advise them regarding tax planning, ensuring compliance with documentation and applicable laws. He is also proficient in using taxation software, like Turbo Tax and QuickBooks.

  • This includes defending clients against criminal charges for tax evasion or tax fraud.
  • An Enrolled Agent is a competent and knowledgeable tax professional who is authorized by the U.S.
  • You might also want to check in your local yellow pages under “Tax Preparation,” and look for the phrase “Enrolled Agent,” “Enrolled to Represent Taxpayers before the IRS,” or the EA credential following the professional’s name.
  • Enrolled agents are authorized by the IRS to represent taxpayers before the IRS; every enrolled agent has passed testing on representation.

Renewal after initial enrollment cycle

Attorneys are trained in law and will have passed a state bar examination, meaning they can represent and help clients in a court of law within their licensed state. A tax attorney will additionally have trained in tax laws and procedures, however, not all tax attorneys deal with the IRS, so this should not be assumed. However, if you’re just looking for what is enrolled agent a better understanding of the different types of tax professionals available, we’ve put this article together to help you.